Collecting in Jersey, October 2003
by Selina Wilkins
Photography by Selina Wilkins
Photography by Selina Wilkins
I had the opportunity to go to Jersey Island on business, and decided to extend my visit to do some shelling. Luckily for me, a club member, Janet Sawyer, gave me some excellent tips so I was able to visit the most worthwhile beaches, and avoid disappointments. Time however was limited, so I only had two full days, with family to keep happy too. These are my findings, and recollections of a most enjoyable experience.
We travelled with Brittany Ferries from Weymouth to St Helier, Jersey. It was an early morning crossing, on a fast sea cat, so we arrived in time for lunch. The deal included ferry, car, and hotel with breakfast included. There are many different deals depending on whether you want your own car, car hire, and your requirements for accommodation.
We travelled with Brittany Ferries from Weymouth to St Helier, Jersey. It was an early morning crossing, on a fast sea cat, so we arrived in time for lunch. The deal included ferry, car, and hotel with breakfast included. There are many different deals depending on whether you want your own car, car hire, and your requirements for accommodation.
So in the afternoon we travelled around the island – starting at the north-east corner with Fliquet Bay, accessing from La Coupe Point, and working our way anticlockwise around the island. Some bays and villages had limited access due to a car rally for which many roads were closed or partially closed (proceed with your own caution!) The north of the island had lots of little beaches, with steep cliffs, rocky shores, tiny patches of sand, and little twisty roads and pathways. The shells were mainly of the genera Patella and Gibbula, with lots of Mondonta lineata. However I was on the trail of Calliostoma zizyphinum (like Jonathan, see his article on Western Scotland). I was delighted to find just one Calliostoma zizyphinum beached and long dead on the beach of Rozel Bay. To me it was the most beautiful shell, and was the promise of riches yet to come. However at this stage of the holiday I hadn't learnt about the tidal zones, and did not work my way out onto the central rocks, else I probably would have found their natural habitat and many more.
Everyone said "Green Island" held all the riches of shell collecting, but to watch out for the incoming tide. On first perusal we found very little – one Glycymeris glycymeris and only one Venerupis pullastra. It was a very hard beach to work. You have to walk well beyond the tower, with wellies or boots, and meander through the rock pools and rock mounds and then find the treasures which are then mainly covered in green fungi – so require lots of cleaning. Maybe this is why it is called Green Island. Venerupis were prolific, as were the abundant Monodonta lineata.
However if you go west of Green Island on the sandy beach you will find many of the shells, beached and well dead, no green mould, and just sitting for picking up. I loved this beach. I was very excited to find at the water's edge Calyptraea chinensis, which I had seen many times in books, but never found myself. I also loved the Patella with very variable colours, and the Littorina obtusata – bright yellow, orange and even banded.
However if you go west of Green Island on the sandy beach you will find many of the shells, beached and well dead, no green mould, and just sitting for picking up. I loved this beach. I was very excited to find at the water's edge Calyptraea chinensis, which I had seen many times in books, but never found myself. I also loved the Patella with very variable colours, and the Littorina obtusata – bright yellow, orange and even banded.
My other favourite beach had to be St Aubin. At the west end, the opposite end to the white train station, near an icecream parlour, there was an area where a current regularly deposited shells in great swathes. There were three areas. Furthest from the shore are many Crepidula fornicata which are boring to many but the variation in size and colour I found intriguing, and mixed in were Gibbula magus which I had never found before. Here they were green and white, brown and white, pink and white, small and big. All beached, but some in good condition. Also, for those who searched, the wonderful Calliostoma zizyphinum.
Next there was a band of common shells, Cerastoderma edule, and many Gibbula umbilicalis, G. pennanti and G. cineraria, with of course Monodonta lineata, and one of my favourites, the Littorina obtusata. There were also very good examples of Nassarius reticulatus and Ocenebra erinacea.
Then there was another band of shells, the micro shells, mainly Tricolia pullus, Trivia monacha and Bittium reticulatum. These I scooped up to examine later, and with John Fisher's help found I had a little treasure trove of miniatures (see below).
Just on the outskirts of St Aubin there is an amazing shell garden. It is a must to see. The whole garden is landscaped with shells. The garden was created by Colin Soudain who placed the first shell in 1957. It is divided into different areas – lower garden, upper garden, pets' corner and little shell shop. Several million shells have been used to create the amazing masterpieces of a church, boat, windmill, seahorse, octopus, heron and fountains. Every surface is covered, every wall, even the edges of the arch which leads into the garden. Most impressively 80% of the shells have been collected locally (since 1957). I could see pectens, dog cockles, cockles, moon shells and trivia, just to name a few. John, the son of Colin Soudain, now runs the garden, and he is referred to as "Shell John". He has kept to the family tradition and adds to the garden every year. It is open daily 9:45 am–4:45 pm, Sunday 11:45am–2:45pm. Admittance is £1.20 per adult, 60p per child, free for the under 5s. [Update: the Shell Garden continued as an attraction until 2012, but the property was sold in 2015 and the garden dismantled.]
We enjoyed our brief sojourn in Jersey, and can say St Aubin's beach is a great family beach with great soft sand, little trains, icecream, with trampolines and cinema at the St Helier end. Paul and Christopher highly recommend a journey on the puddleduck to Elizabeth Castle, and yes, they still fire their cannons. They also loved their visit to Jersey Zoo, as founded by Gerald Durrell. And we were all very struck with the German Underground Hospital which is a museum covering the occupation of Jersey by the Germans in the World War II.
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Fliquet Bay
Patella aspera, Roding 1798 Patella vulgata, Linnaeus 1758 (La Coupe Point) Gibbula cineraria, Linnaeus 1758 Gibbula umbilicalis, da Costa 1778 Gibbula pennanti, Philippi 1846 Monodonta lineata, da Costa 1778 Littorina obtusata, Linnaeus 1758 Littorina saxatilis, Olivi 1792 Nucella lapillus, Linnaeus 1758 Ocenebra erinacea, Linnaeus 1758 Nassarius reticulatus, Linnaeus 1758 Cerastoderma edule, Linnaeus 1758 Venus verrucosa, Linnaeus 1758 Rozel Bay
Patella aspera, Roding 1798 Patella depressa, Pennant 1777 Patella vulgata, Linnaeus 1758 Calliostoma zizyphinum, Linnaeus 1758 Gibbula umbilicalis, da Costa 1778 Gibbula pennanti, Philippi 1846 Monodonta lineata, da Costa 1778 Littorina saxatilis, Olivi 1792 Nucella lapillus, Linnaeus 1758 Nassarius reticulatus, Linnaeus 1758 Cerastoderma edule, Linnaeus 1758 Green Island
Patella depressa, Pennant 1777 Patella vulgata, Linnaeus 1758 Helcion pellucida laevis, Linnaeus 1758 Calliostoma zizyphinum, Linnaeus 1758 Gibbula magus, Linnaeus 1767 Gibbula cineraria, Linnaeus 1758 Gibbula umbilicalis, da Costa 1778 Gibbula pennanti, Philippi 1846 Monodonta lineata, da Costa 1778 Littorina obtusata, Linnaeus 1758 Littorina saxatilis, Olivi 1792 Littorina littorea, Linnaeus 1758 Littorina nigrolineata, Philippi 1846 Calyptraea chinensis, Linnaeus 1758 Trivia monacha, da Costa 1778 Glycymeris glycymeris, Linnaeus 1758 (Le Nez Point) Ostrea edulis, Linnaeus 1758 Lucinoma borealis, Linnaeus 1758 Laevicardium crassa, Gmelin 1791 Spisula solida, Linnaeus 1758 Spisula truncata, Linnaeus 1758 Venerupis aurea, Gmelin 1791 Venerupis decussata, Linnaeus 1758 Venerupis pullastra, Montagu 1803 Venerupis rhomboides, Pennant 1777 West of Green Island
Patella aspera, Roding 1798 Patella depressa, Pennant 1777 Patella vulgata, Linnaeus 1758 Calliostoma zizyphinum, Linnaeus 1758 Monodonta lineata, da Costa 1778 Littorina obtusata, Linnaeus 1758 Littorina littorea, Linnaeus 1758 Trivia monacha, da Costa 1778 Nucella lapillus, Linnaeus 1758 Venus verrucosa, Linnaeus 1758 |
St Aubin
Diodora graeca, Linnaeus 1758 Patella vulgata, Linnaeus 1758 Calliostoma zizyphinum, Linnaeus 1758 Gibbula magus, Linnaeus 1767 Gibbula cineraria, Linnaeus 1758 Gibbula umbilicalis, da Costa 1778 Gibbula pennanti, Philippi 1846 Monodonta lineata, da Costa 1778 Jujubinus striatus, Linnaeus 1758 Tricolia pullus, Linnaeus 1758 Littorina obtusata, Linnaeus 1758 Littorina saxatilis, Olivi 1792 Littorina littorea, Linnaeus 1758 Lacuna vincta, Montagu 1803 Rissoa parva, da Costa 1778 Turritella communis, Risso 1826 Bittium reticulatum, da Costa 1778 Crepidula fornicata, Linnaeus 1758 Calyptraea chinensis, Linnaeus 1758 Trivia arctica, Pulteney 1799 Trivia monacha, da Costa 1778 Nucella lapillus, Linnaeus 1758 Ocenebra erinacea, Linnaeus 1758 Buccinium undatum, Linnaeus 1758 Nassarius reticulatus, Linnaeus 1758 Retusa obtusa, Montagu 1803 Hydrobia ulvae, Pennant 1777 Aequipecten opercularis, Linnaeus 1758 Chlamys varia, Linnaeus 1758 Anomia ephippium, Linnaeus 1758 Acanthocardia echinata, Linnaeus 1758 Cerastoderma edule, Linnaeus 1758 Mactra corallina, Linnaeus 1758 Spisula solida, Linnaeus 1758 Macoma balthica, Linnaeus 1758 Callista chione, Linnaeus 1758 Chamelea striatula, da Costa 1778 Clausinella fasciata, da Costa 1778 Dosinia exoleta, Linnaeus 1758 Venerupis pullastra, Montagu 1803 Venerupis rhomboides, Pennant 1777 Venus verrucosa, Linnaeus 1758 Abra alba, W. Wood 1802 Abra tenuis, Montagu 1803 Rissostomia membranacea, J. Adams 1800 Oenopota rufa, Montagu 1803 Le Hocq Point
Patella aspera, Roding 1798 Patella vulgata, Linnaeus 1758 (from tower) Gibbula umbilicalis, da Costa 1778 Gibbula pennanti, Philippi 1846 Monodonta lineata, da Costa 1778 Littorina obtusata, Linnaeus 1758 Littorina saxatilis, Olivi 1792 Nucella lapillus, Linnaeus 1758 Mytilus edulis, Linnaeus 1758 Pecten maximus, Linnaeus 1758 Cerastoderma edule, Linnaeus 1758 Venerupis pullastra, Montagu 1803 Venerupis rhomboides, Pennant 1777 Venus verrucosa, Linnaeus 1758 |
John Fisher helped me identify my shell micros from St Aubin. Knowing his interest I sent him a little bag of grit – and he has identified a further 25 species that are not mentioned above. So is a visit to Jersey worth it? You bet.
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St Aubin micros
Acmaea virginea, Müller 1776 Alvania carinata, da Costa 1778 Alvania lactea, Michaud 1830 Arca lactea, Linnaeus 1758 Brachystoma albella, Loven 1846 Capulus ungaricus, Linnaeus 1758 Chrysallida sp. Emarginula conica, Lamarck 1801 Hiatella arctica, Linnaeus 1758 Lacuna pallidula, da Costa 1778 Lacuna parva, da Costa 1778 Lasaea rubra, Montagu 1803 Littorina neglecta, Bean 1844 Loripes lucinalis, Lamarck 1801 Manzonia crassa, Kanmacher 1798 Mysella bidentata, Montagu 1803 Nucula tenuis, Montagu 1803 Onoba semicostata, Montagu 1803 Parvicardium exiguum, Gmelin 1791 Potamopyrgus antipodarum Gray 1843 Rissoa lilacina, Recluz 1843 Thyasira flexuosa, Montagu 1803 Timoclea ovata, Pennant 1777 Tornus subcarinatus, Montagu 1803 Truncatella subcylindrica, Linnaeus 1767 |
